KAWASAKI
1994 - 2006 KAWASAKI GTR 1000

GTR 1000 (1994 - 2006)

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Kawasaki GTR 1000 / ZG 1000 Concours (1994–2006): The Timeless Tourer’s Companion

Introduction

The Kawasaki GTR 1000, also known as the ZG 1000 Concours in some markets, is a motorcycle that defies the passage of time. Produced from 1994 to 2006, this touring stalwart carved a niche for itself with its blend of reliability, comfort, and unpretentious performance. While modern tourers dazzle with electronic aids and razor-sharp styling, the GTR 1000 remains a testament to the “no-nonsense” philosophy of touring—where function always trumps fashion. After a week-long test ride through winding mountain roads and endless highways, it’s clear why this bike still commands a loyal following. Let’s dive into what makes this machine a classic.


Engine Performance: The Heart of a Workhorse

At the core of the GTR 1000 lies a 997cc (60.8 cu-in) liquid-cooled, inline-four engine, a derivative of Kawasaki’s GPZ1000RX sportbike lineage. With 98 HP (71.5 kW) at 9,000 RPM and torque peaking at 68–86 Nm (50–63 lb-ft) around 6,500 RPM, this powerplant is no fire-breathing monster—but it doesn’t need to be.

Key Takeaways:
- Smooth Power Delivery: The DOHC, 16-valve engine thrives in the mid-range, pulling strongly from 3,500 RPM. Carbureted by four Keihin CVK32 units, it’s surprisingly responsive for its era, though modern riders might miss fuel injection’s crispness.
- Vibration? Yes, but Manageable: Above 7,000 RPM, handlebar buzz becomes noticeable, but the counterbalancer keeps it from becoming intrusive. Keep it below 85 mph (137 km/h), and the engine feels as relaxed as a Sunday morning.
- Six-Speed Gearbox: The transmission is a highlight—silky shifts, precise engagement, and an overdrive sixth gear for highway serenity. Paired with a maintenance-free shaft drive, it’s built for marathon rides.

During my test ride, the GTR 1000 devoured long highway stretches with ease. Roll on the throttle at 60 mph (97 km/h), and it surges forward without hesitation, though it won’t snap your neck like a sport-tourer. The engine’s soundtrack—a subdued growl at low revs escalating to a mechanical whine near redline—is oddly addictive.


Comfort and Ergonomics: The Art of Long-Haul Relaxation

Touring motorcycles live or die by their comfort, and here, the GTR 1000 shines.

Rider Triangle:
- Seat: The 31-inch (790 mm) seat is a plush, wide perch that feels like a Barcalounger compared to modern “adventure” slabs. Two-up? No problem—the passenger seat is equally generous.
- Handlebars: Slightly narrow but well-positioned, offering a neutral upright stance. No wrist fatigue after hours in the saddle.
- Footpegs: Mid-mounted and vibration-free, allowing natural knee bends.

Weather Protection:
The GTR’s full fairing is a masterpiece of 90s design. At highway speeds, turbulence is minimal, and the adjustable windshield (manually via aftermarket kits) channels air over the rider’s helmet. Those plastic lower fairing deflectors? Genius—flip them to direct cool air in summer or block drafts in winter.

Storage Solutions:
Standard hard panniers offer 28 liters each—enough for a weekend trip. The locks are fiddly, but they’re rugged and integrate seamlessly with the bike’s lines. Need more space? A Givi top box bolts right on.


Handling and Braking: Stability Over Sportiness

Weighing in at 595 lbs (270 kg) dry, the GTR 1000 isn’t a canyon carver. But it’s far from a slouch.

Chassis Dynamics:
- Suspension: The 41mm telescopic forks and UNI-TRAK rear shock (air-adjustable) are tuned for comfort. Bumps are absorbed effortlessly, though fast corners induce mild wallowing. Preload adjustments help, but this isn’t a bike for knee-down antics.
- Wheelbase: At 61.2 inches (1,554 mm), stability is rock-solid. Crosswinds? Barely noticed.
- Tires: The 18-inch front and 16-inch rear wheels (120/70 and 150/80, respectively) limit modern tire choices, but period-correct Dunlops provide predictable grip.

Braking:
Dual 272mm front discs with single-piston calipers and a 280mm rear disc deliver adequate stopping power—for the 90s. Modern riders will crave more bite, especially when loaded. Overheated pads and spongy lever feel were noted during aggressive riding, but for touring paces, they suffice.


Competition: How Does It Stack Up?

The GTR 1000’s contemporaries included some heavyweights. Here’s how it compares:

  1. Honda ST1100 (1990–2002):
  2. Pros: Smoother V4 engine, linked brakes, more refined.
  3. Cons: Heavier, less character, pricier.
  4. Verdict: The Honda feels more modern, but the Kawasaki wins on soul and fuel range.

  5. BMW K1100LT (1992–1999):

  6. Pros: Telelever front suspension, superior build quality.
  7. Cons: Costly maintenance, heavier, less power.
  8. Verdict: The BMW is a luxury liner; the GTR is the reliable station wagon.

  9. Yamaha FJR1300 (2001–Present):

  10. Pros: Higher power (145 HP), ABS, sharper handling.
  11. Cons: Less comfortable seat, shorter fuel range.
  12. Verdict: The FJR is the future, but the GTR is the budget-friendly classic.

The Kawasaki’s Edge: Simplicity, reliability, and that colossal 7.5-gallon (28.5L) tank—good for 240+ miles (386 km) between stops. It’s the tortoise that outlasts the hares.


Maintenance: Keeping the Legend Alive

Owning a GTR 1000 is a lesson in straightforward mechanics. Here’s what to prioritize:

  1. Valve Adjustments:
  2. Interval: Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km).
  3. Specs: Intake 0.13–0.18 mm (0.005–0.007 in), exhaust 0.18–0.23 mm (0.007–0.009 in).
  4. Pro Tip: Use a magnetic feeler gauge—access is tight!

  5. Oil Changes:

  6. Capacity: 3.0L (3.2 qt) with filter. Use SAE 10W-40.
  7. Frequency: Every 3,700 miles (6,000 km).

  8. Shaft Drive:

  9. Final Drive Oil: Replace 220ml (7.4 oz) of 80W-90 GL-5 gear oil annually.

  10. Brake Upgrades:

  11. Pads: Swap to sintered aftermarket pads for better bite.
  12. Fluid: Flush with DOT 4 every two years.

  13. Tires:

  14. Options: Bridgestone Battlax BT-46 or Metzeler ME888 Marathon Ultra (limited 16-inch sizes).
  15. Pressure: 36 psi (2.5 bar) front/rear solo; 36/42 psi (2.5/2.9 bar) two-up.

MOTOPARTS.store Recommendations:
- Upgrade to NGK DR9EIX iridium plugs for smoother idle.
- Install a aftermarket windscreen (e.g., National Cycle VStream) for taller riders.
- Replace aging suspension bushings to restore handling precision.


Conclusion: A Touring Icon That Ages Gracefully

The Kawasaki GTR 1000 isn’t perfect—it’s heavy, lacks modern tech, and its brakes demand respect. But flaws fade when you’re lounging on that sofa-like seat, watching the odometer tick past another thousand miles. This bike embodies the golden rule of touring: It’s about the journey, not the spec sheet.

Whether you’re a vintage enthusiast or a budget-conscious traveler, the GTR 1000 deserves a spot in your garage. And when it’s time to pamper your steed, MOTOPARTS.store has the parts to keep it running for another decade.

Ride far, ride safe, and let the road unfold.




Specifications sheet

Silnik
Udar: Four-stroke
Maksymalna moc: 98 kW | 131.0 hp
Maksymalny moment obrotowy: 68 Nm
Układ paliwowy: 4 x Keihin CVK32 carburetors
Maksymalna moc @: 9000 rpm
Wyporność: 997 ccm
Maksymalny moment obrotowy @: 6500 rpm
Średnica x skok: 74.0 x 58.0 mm (2.9 x 2.3 in)
Konfiguracja: Inline
Układ chłodzenia: Liquid
Stopień sprężania: 10.2:1
Liczba cylindrów: 4
Zawory na cylinder: 4
Wymiary
Rozstaw osi: 1554 mm (61.2 in)
Waga w stanie suchym: 270
Masa na mokro: 296
Wysokość siedziska: 790–815 mm (31.1–32.1 in)
Szerokość całkowita: 930 mm (36.6 in)
Wysokość całkowita: 1415 mm (55.7 in)
Długość całkowita: 2290 mm (90.2 in)
Prześwit: 130 mm (5.1 in)
Pojemność zbiornika paliwa: 28.5 L (7.5 US gal)
Układ napędowy
Napęd końcowy: shaft
Skrzynia biegów: 6-speed manual
Konserwacja
Tylna opona: 150/80-v-16
Olej silnikowy: 10W40
Opona przednia: 120/70-v-18
Płyn hamulcowy: DOT 4
Świece zapłonowe: NGK DR8ES or NGK DR8EIX
Odstęp między świecami zapłonowymi: 0.7
Pojemność płynu chłodzącego: 3.1
Pojemność oleju widelca: 0.776
Pojemność oleju silnikowego: 3.0
Final drive oil type: 80/90W GL-5
Pojemność oleju przekładni głównej: 220 ml
Częstotliwość wymiany oleju silnikowego: Every 5000 km or 2 years
Luz zaworowy (dolot, zimny): 0.13–0.18 mm
Częstotliwość sprawdzania luzu zaworowego: 24,000 km / 15,000 mi
Luz zaworowy (wydech, zimny): 0.18–0.23 mm
Zalecane ciśnienie w oponach (tył): 2.5 bar (36 psi) solo, 2.9 bar (42 psi) with passenger
Zalecane ciśnienie w oponach (przód): 2.5 bar (36 psi)
Osiągi
Prędkość maksymalna: 216 km/h (134 mph)
Stojąc ¼ mili: 11.7 sec @ 180.7 km/h (112.3 mph)
Zużycie paliwa (średnie): 14.0 km/L (33 mpg)
Podwozie i zawieszenie
Grabie: 28.5°
Rama: High-tensile steel diamond design
Trail: 100 mm (3.9 in)
Tylna opona: 150/80-v-16
Opona przednia: 120/70-v-18
Hamulce tylne: Single 280 mm disc, 1-piston caliper
Hamulce przednie: Dual 272-300 mm discs, 2-piston calipers
Tylne zawieszenie: UNI-TRAK monoshock with adjustable preload and rebound damping
Przednie zawieszenie: 41mm telescopic fork, air-assisted adjustable preload
Skok tylnego koła: 140 mm (5.5 in)
Skok przedniego koła: 140 mm (5.5 in)






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